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Politics · Alberta✓ 4 outlets · final certified results not confirmed

Albertans vote about 76% to stay in Canada as Smith says the separation question is closed

First results from the 10-question referendum show a lopsided outcome, and separatists now turn their attention to Premier Danielle Smith and the UCP.

Albertans voted decisively to remain in Canada, according to first results from the province's referendum. Le Devoir reported on Tuesday that about 76% of voters said yes to staying in the country. La Presse described the exercise as a referendum with 10 questions, which Premier Danielle Smith had hoped would send a strong message to Ottawa. Le Devoir wrote that Smith organized the vote to end a heated debate and now considers the separation question closed. La Presse added that, although Albertans chose to remain a province within Canada, the ballot covered other subjects as well. The National Post reported that Albertans appear to want a say in how many newcomers the province accepts, want limits on newcomers' access to social services, and seem willing to crack open the Constitution.

The political fallout began the same day. La Presse reported that Thomas Lukaszuk, who leads Alberta's federalist movement, said Smith should resign. Global News reported that separatist leader Jeffrey Rath, after what the outlet called a decisive defeat, said his side had built a movement of thousands of committed volunteers and would now turn its attention to Smith and the UCP. La Presse also wrote that, for Ottawa, the message from the vote was weak and ambiguous, and that the ball was now in the court of Mark Carney's government. In a second report, La Presse said the signals the prime minister sends to provinces seeking more autonomy will be closely watched. The newspaper did not report any formal federal response to the Alberta results as of its Wednesday edition.

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By the numbers
76%Albertans who voted yes to stay in Canada in first results, per Le Devoir
10questions on the Alberta referendum ballot, per La Presse
1separation question that Smith now calls closed, per Le Devoir
Politics · Québec✓ 3 outlets · full portfolio list not confirmed

PSPP to name 22-member cabinet Wednesday, with Gentilcore at Immigration and Marceau at Finance

Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, the leader of the Parti Québécois, is due to unveil his cabinet on Wednesday and to become officially head of the Québec government, Le Devoir reported. Radio-Canada reported that the cabinet will have 22 members and that Catherine Gentilcore will be minister of Immigration. La Presse wrote that the cabinet will be the second-smallest in recent decades and that Marceau will take Finance. Radio-Canada added that Paul St-Pierre Plamondon is giving the Health and Education portfolios to Marie-Karlynn Laflamme and Joël Arseneau, and described the picks for key posts as drawing on experience. Le Devoir also reported that the premier-designate said on Tuesday that Canada as it is does not work. According to the newspaper, he told reporters that Albertans have found the Canadian federation to be a straitjacket, a reference to the referendum result in Alberta. La Presse separately reported that the Cour du Québec had accepted a Parti Québécois request and ordered a judicial recount in the riding of Champlain.

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Trade · Canada–U.S.✓ 3 outlets · exact wording of rally remarks not confirmed

Trump walks back threat to ban Bombardier sales in U.S. during Kansas rally

U.S. President Donald Trump said at a rally in Kansas that he will not restrict sales of Bombardier aircraft in the United States, the Globe and Mail and CBC reported. Both outlets wrote that he changed course after learning that the plane maker employs workers in the state. The reversal followed his earlier threat to ban Bombardier sales in the U.S. market, which the two outlets had covered as part of the wider Canada–U.S. trade dispute.

Radio-Canada reported separately that the two countries will not return to the negotiating table before the U.S. midterm elections on 3 November. The broadcaster wrote that no trade agreement is expected before that vote. CBC and the Globe and Mail did not report any new talks scheduled with Ottawa after the rally.

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Trade · Courts✓ 2 outlets · the law cited and the goods covered not fully confirmed

U.S. importer sues in Court of International Trade over Trump's 50% tariff on Canadian goods

A lawsuit challenging President Donald Trump's tariffs targeting Canada has been filed in the United States Court of International Trade, CBC reported. The Globe and Mail identified the plaintiff as New Jersey-based Gellert Global Group, a U.S. importer. According to the Globe and Mail, the company says Trump used a Depression-era law to levy a 50% tariff on a range of Canadian goods. CBC described the filing as a challenge to the tariffs as a whole rather than to a single product line. Neither outlet reported a hearing date or any ruling from the court in the filing's first days, and neither reported a response from the White House.

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Economy · Housing✓ 2 outlets · Bank of Canada decision date not in reports

Canadian housing market 'on its knees' as odds of Bank of Canada rate hike rise

CBC reported that the Canadian housing market is 'on its knees' as the odds of a Bank of Canada rate hike rise. The broadcaster noted that the central bank has not raised interest rates since July 2023 and discussed an eighth-consecutive hold alongside the growing chance of an increase.

The National Post, citing Benchmark Canada, reported that Canadians are quickly falling behind on their mortgage payments. According to that report, the share of homeowners who fell seriously behind has doubled from its 2022 low. Neither outlet gave a date for the next rate decision.

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By the numbers
July 2023last Bank of Canada rate increase, per CBC
2×rise in share of homeowners seriously behind since the 2022 low, per National Post
8thconsecutive hold discussed by CBC amid rising hike odds
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Unverified — what we could not confirm

Albertans voted to leave Canada in the referendum. No. Le Devoir reported that, in first results, about 76% of Albertans voted yes to stay in Canada, and Global News described the result as a decisive defeat for separatists.
Trump has banned Bombardier sales in the United States. No. The Globe and Mail and CBC reported that he walked back the threat at a Kansas rally after learning the company employs workers in that state.
The Bank of Canada has already started raising interest rates again. No. CBC reported that the central bank has not raised rates since July 2023, though the odds of a rate hike have risen.
Glossary · dotted words — economics, law, security and science terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDEAlbertans vote about 76% to stay in Canada as Smith says the separation question is closedPolitics · AlbertaPSPP to name 22-member cabinet Wednesday, with Gentilcore at Immigration and Marceau at FinancePolitics · QuébecTrump walks back threat to ban Bombardier sales in U.S. during Kansas rallyTrade · Canada–U.S.U.S. importer sues in Court of International Trade over Trump's 50% tariff on Canadian goodsTrade · CourtsCanadian housing market 'on its knees' as odds of Bank of Canada rate hike riseEconomy · Housing