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France · SocietyPress ✓ 8 outlets · motive and criminal charge not established

Shooting at Aubagne middle school: anti-terrorism prosecutors take the case, the 14-year-old student is said to have “probably” belonged to the “True Crime Community”

Anti-terrorism prosecutors see in the teenager’s act the imprint of an online subculture that glorifies mass killings. The principal and a teacher were wounded on Monday by shotgun fire; the suspect, transferred to Paris for the end of his custody, has no established motive.

On Monday, October 12, around 9:25 a.m., a 14-year-old student opened fire with a hunting shotgun on the grounds of the Lakanal middle school in Aubagne (Bouches-du-Rhône) and wounded the principal and a teacher before being disarmed (Le Monde). Le Figaro specifies that the principal was hit in the lower body by a 12-gauge projectile. The number of wounded varies by source: most outlets count two, BFMTV continues to cite three, and the figure of two is used here. On Tuesday, October 13, the National Anti-Terrorism Prosecutor’s Office (Pnat) announced that it was taking over the investigation. It cites a “probable adherence” of the middle schooler to the True Crime Community movement and considers that his “criminal action” fits within this ideology, which glorifies the perpetrators of mass killings and incites extreme violence (BFMTV, franceinfo). At this stage, investigators do not know whether the two victims were deliberately targeted (BFMTV).

The teenager, whose police custody had been extended, was transferred to the anti-terrorism sub-directorate (SDAT) in Paris for the end of that measure; his parents were released from police custody on Tuesday (BFMTV, Ouest-France). According to BFMTV alone, he expressed “regrets” and spoke of “revenge” against the staff of his middle school: no other outlet repeats this statement and it remains to be confirmed. The True Crime Community, or TCC, is described as an ecosystem of digital communities born of a fascination with mass killings in the United States (20 Minutes, BFMTV). Researcher Alexandre Rodde sees in it, in Libération, an “adolescent fascination,” and Le Figaro devotes an analysis to this “neo-terrorism” that worries the authorities. The daily describes a universe that mixes a cult of ultraviolence, sexual abuse and mass killings. On Tuesday evening, more than 200 people gathered in Aubagne to support the educational staff (franceinfo).

What we know: the date and place of the shooting, the profile of the alleged perpetrator, the Pnat taking the case and the probable link to the TCC, as the prosecutor’s office puts it. What we still do not know: the motive, the exact number of wounded according to the sources, the teenager’s judicial fate, and how he obtained the weapon. Our sources report neither a formal investigation nor a precise criminal charge, and the alleged perpetrator is a minor. The Pnat taking the case designates the service in charge of the investigation; it amounts neither to a conviction nor to a demonstration of a motive. For what comes next, we will have to follow the outcome of the police custody and the charge retained.

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By the numbers
14 years oldage of the middle schooler suspected of firing on Monday (Le Monde, BFMTV)
2 woundedthe principal and a teacher; BFMTV counts three
200+people gathered Tuesday evening in Aubagne in support of the staff (franceinfo)
Society · EducationPress ✓ 8 outlets · two very different turnout figures

High-school students: “Act V” draws between 161,500 and 480,000 demonstrators, a police officer is placed under formal investigation in Tours

On Tuesday, October 13, the fifth day of high-school mobilization drew 161,500 demonstrators according to the Interior Ministry and 480,000 according to the organizers (BFMTV, Ouest-France). Greta Thunberg joined processions of high-school students (Reuters, Le Figaro), and the Paris march ended in violence (Le Parisien). In the evening, the Tours prosecutor’s office announced that a police officer had been placed under formal investigation for “aggravated violence”: a 16-year-old high-school student had lost an eye on September 30 on the sidelines of a demonstration. The police officer is under judicial supervision with a ban on carrying an LBD, and another has the status of assisted witness (Le Monde, France 24). Before senators, Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez cited 36 IGPN investigations, four of them for “maiming injuries” (BFMTV, 20 Minutes). More than 6,800 people, 86% of them minors, have been placed in police custody since the start of the movement (franceinfo), and nearly 1,000 arrests took place in the south of France, the overwhelming majority of them minors (Le Figaro). In Marseille, BFMTV reports that a police officer was struck with a hammer on the sidelines of the demonstrations, information not picked up elsewhere. The Education Minister will receive representatives of the mobilizations on Thursday (Ouest-France); the CGT calls for a day of strike on November 5.

Open
Word of the day
formal investigationLaw

Decision by an investigating judge when there is serious or concordant evidence against a person; it is not a conviction and the presumption of innocence still applies.


World · VaticanPress ✓ 11 outlets · prognosis not released

The nodule removed from Pope Leo XIV was cancerous, the Vatican announces after the operation

On Tuesday, October 13, Pope Leo XIV underwent surgery at Gemelli hospital in Rome for a nodule on his lung. The procedure lasted about 90 minutes (RFI). The Vatican first announced that it “went well” (Le Monde, Le Figaro, franceinfo), then, in the evening, that the nodule removed was cancerous and that the lower lobe of the right lung had had to be removed (RFI, Le Monde, AP). The Holy See specified that the pope had returned to his room (Le Figaro). On Sunday, at the end of the Angelus, he himself had announced the discovery of a nodule “at a very early stage” and “well localized” (franceinfo, Le Monde).

This is the first health scare after seventeen months of a pontificate at a sustained pace (Le Monde). Imedia indicates that all his audiences are canceled (single source); in front of Gemelli hospital, faithful came to encourage him (Vatican News). Our sources give neither a convalescence timetable nor any possible additional treatment, and BFMTV notes that the Vatican is taking care over its communication. AP, Reuters and Politico picked up the announcement of the diagnosis on Tuesday evening.

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France · ParliamentPress ✓ 8 outlets · the vote count varies by four units

The Assembly adopts the “comprehensive law” against sexist and sexual violence unanimously among those voting

On Tuesday, October 13, lawmakers adopted at first reading the “comprehensive” private member’s bill against sexist and sexual violence: 503 votes for and none against according to RFI and 20 Minutes, 507 for and 67 abstentions according to Libération. The cross-party text was examined for six days (Libération). It aims to better detect violence, better protect victims and better support them in court (franceinfo). Its measures include provisions on incest, a minimum investigation when a rape complaint is filed and a prison sentence for sending unsolicited sexual photos (BFMTV), as well as a specific leave for employees who are victims, voted on Friday (Le Figaro).

“Unanimously among those voting” means that no one voted against, but abstentions are not counted: Libération describes a divided left. The government took up the text, pushed by feminist associations, in the wake of the rape and murder of an 11-year-old middle schooler in the Gers in June (Le Monde). The text must now go to the Senate, and its backers hope for final adoption before the presidential election (RFI). Feminist associations hail “an incredible step forward,” while regretting the exclusion of undocumented women and fearing a lack of resources to apply it (Le Monde). The NousToutes collective had called on lawmakers to vote against the text (franceinfo).

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Politics · Public financesPress ✓ 8 outlets · some of the figures come from a single source

2027 budget: debate opens in the Assembly amid debt warnings, the Socialist Party’s motion to reject fails

On Tuesday, October 13, the National Assembly began examining the 2027 finance bill. The government defends “43 billion euros of new measures” and says it is ready for “compromise,” provided the target of a deficit of 5% of gross domestic product is met (France 24). The motion to reject tabled by the Socialist Party was defeated, by 236 votes to 149 according to BFMTV (Ouest-France confirms the failure). Le Monde forecasts tense debates, with a risk of censure for the government less than seven months before the presidential election.

Debt warnings are piling up: Le Figaro recalls that it is at its highest level since 1946 and lists the warnings from the IMF, rating agencies and markets. Jérôme Fournel, of the General Inspectorate of Finance, considers the prospect of an extended special law all the more worrying as interest rates have soared (Le Figaro, single source), while Roland Lescure insists there is no snowball effect. Franceinfo and Le Figaro stress the weight of pensions in some ministries, up to 32% of the National Education budget, and Green lawmaker Benjamin Lucas denounces 1,588 teaching-post cuts. On Wednesday, Emmanuel Macron receives Larcher, Braun-Pivet and Lecornu for lunch at the Élysée (Le Figaro, single source).

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In brief
  • EU: Brussels opens new negotiating chapters for Ukraine’s accession, Hungary having lifted its oppositionReuters · Le Figaro
  • Saudi Arabia: the Riyadh-led coalition strikes oil facilities near Sanaa; the Houthis threaten to retaliate against RiyadhLe Monde · Le Figaro · Ouest-France · Reuters
  • Niger denounces “a serious and unacceptable act of ingratitude” after France expelled two of its agentsLe Figaro · Ouest-France
  • Black Sea: drones hit two more ships near Bulgarian shores, one ship sank; Sofia summons Russia’s ambassadorAP · Reuters · franceinfo
  • Markets: the slump in semiconductor stocks drags down South Korea’s Kospi, down more than 5% on TuesdayAP · Reuters
  • Fed: Governor Cook’s lawyer denounces a new attempt by Donald Trump to remove her; she rejects the president’s summonsReuters · Ouest-France
  • IMF: measured optimism about the global economy, but a warning about a reversal in the AI market, war and debtReuters · IMF
  • Murder of Tupac Shakur: Duane Davis sentenced to a minimum of 40 years in prison in Las VegasLe Monde · 20 Minutes · Al Jazeera · BBC
Seven minutes every morning, one front page

Unverified — what we could not confirm

“The Aubagne middle schooler wanted to take revenge on his staff.” Only BFMTV reports that he expressed “regrets” and mentioned “revenge”; the Pnat speaks of a “probable” adherence to the True Crime Community, and investigators do not know whether the victims were targeted.
“The United States has stopped sharing its intelligence with Ukraine.” Volodymyr Zelensky laments the lack of warning before the strike on Kyiv (France 24, Le Monde); Donald Trump says Washington continues to share it (Reuters). Neither statement is verified.
“There were 8,000 arrests of rioters among the high-school students.” Figure put forward on a BFMTV set. Franceinfo counts more than 6,800 police custody placements, 86% of them minors; the two numbers do not measure the same thing, and neither says how many of the people are rioters.
Glossary · dotted words — law, economics, security and health terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDEShooting at Aubagne middle school: anti-terrorism prosecutors take the case, the 14-year-old student is said to have “probably” belonged to the “True Crime Community”France · SocietyHigh-school students: “Act V” draws between 161,500 and 480,000 demonstrators, a police officer is placed under formal investigation in ToursSociety · EducationThe nodule removed from Pope Leo XIV was cancerous, the Vatican announces after the operationWorld · VaticanThe Assembly adopts the “comprehensive law” against sexist and sexual violence unanimously among those votingFrance · Parliament2027 budget: debate opens in the Assembly amid debt warnings, the Socialist Party’s motion to reject failsPolitics · Public finances