2,869,488S&P Merval · Mon Oct 5 close · +3.70%

DailyDrop.

ARS 1,520USD/ARS wholesale · Mon Oct 5 close · 0.00%
S&P Merval2,869,488.00▲3.70%10/5USD/ARS1,520.00-0.00%10/5S&P 5007,773.95▲0.66%10/5WTI$89.43▼1.84%10/5Gold$4,156.80▼0.13%10/5
Markets · Brazil and ArgentinaPress ✓ 3 outlets · figures per Infobae and La Nación

Flávio Bolsonaro’s first-round win set off euphoria in São Paulo and pulled Argentine assets up: the S&P Merval rose 3.7% and country risk fell to 599

São Paulo’s stock exchange hit a record, the real gained more than 4% and Argentine dollar bonds rose about 2%. Investors are betting on a more orderly fiscal policy in Brazil ahead of the October 25 runoff.

The Ibovespa, the index of the São Paulo stock exchange, closed on Monday, October 5, up 7.70% at 206,911 points, an all-time record, according to Infobae. The real gained 4.11% and the dollar ended at 5.00 reais. Petrobras rose 8.1%, and the banks Bradesco and Itaú jumped 18.8% and 15.5% on Wall Street, according to La Nación and Infobae. Investors read the result as a chance of more spending restraint, privatizations and tax changes if Flávio Bolsonaro wins the runoff. Lula defends more social spending and higher taxes on high incomes.

In Buenos Aires, the S&P Merval gained 3.7% and closed at 2,869,488 points, according to Infobae. Country risk fell 49 units, or 7.6%, to 599 basis points, after closing Friday at around 648. The dollar bonds, Bonares and Globales, rose about 2.1% on average. Among the ADRs on Wall Street, Mercado Libre advanced 9.6%, Banco Francés 7.7%, Supervielle 7.6% and Telecom 7.1%. DailyDrop did not see a long-term analysis: the rebound depends on Brazil’s result being confirmed and on US interest rates not rising again.

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By the numbers
+7.70%Ibovespa, record at 206,911 points
+3.7%S&P Merval in pesos, at 2,869,488
599country risk in basis points, 49 lower than before
Economy · GovernmentPress ✓ 3 outlets · minister’s remarks per Infobae and Ámbito

Caputo admitted that activity is growing more slowly and welcomed the result in Brazil; Bessent left open new US aid

Economy Minister Luis Caputo acknowledged on Monday, October 5, that the economy is growing at a slower pace, though he projected an acceleration in the coming months, and attributed the sharp drop in July to “one-off noise,” according to Infobae. He spoke after Argentina Week in Paris, where he said investor interest reflects greater predictability. On Brazil, he said a Bolsonaro win “adds a political affinity that makes the difference.”

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent again said his country could provide financial assistance to Argentina if needed, as in October 2025, according to Infobae, Ámbito and El Cronista. That is not the same as a disbursement. The Central Bank and the US Treasury agreed in 2025 on a US$20 billion swap; Argentina used a little over US$2.5 billion and repaid it, according to the media.

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Word of the day
SwapFinance

An agreement between central banks to exchange currencies for a set period, giving access to dollars without going to the market.


Politics · GovernmentPress ✓ 2 outlets · per La Nación and Infobae

Milei convened his Cabinet after Paris and set the agenda: 2027 Budget, PASO and negotiation with the governors

Javier Milei convened his Cabinet again on Monday, October 5, almost in full, after the trip to France, La Nación reported. The President welcomed the result in Brazil. Infobae argued that the government is prioritizing the international arena while the political wing focuses on building bridges with allies in Congress.

The government seeks to pass the 2027 Budget and abolish the PASO, and Cabinet chief Diego Santilli is negotiating with the provinces one by one. La Nación noted that the opposition is far from the number needed to trigger the session to reject DNU 70/23. DailyDrop did not see the agenda of the Cabinet meeting or any concrete announcements.

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Society · Public opinionOne outlet · University of San Andrés survey, per La Nación

Lack of work, low wages, corruption and poverty top Argentines’ list of problems, according to a survey

Lack of work (39%), low wages (36%), corruption (29%) and poverty (29%) are the four main problems, according to a University of San Andrés survey cited by La Nación on Monday, October 5.

DailyDrop could not confirm the study’s methodology or fieldwork date with another outlet, so the figures remain attributed to that source. The result matches the Church’s message on poverty (32.3% in the first half, Indec).

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Markets · DollarPress ✓ 3 outlets · quotes per Infobae and Ámbito

The wholesale dollar closed unchanged at 1,520 pesos and the blue fell 15 pesos, its biggest drop in almost two months

The wholesale dollar ended Monday, October 5, unchanged at 1,520 pesos, according to Infobae. The blue dollar fell 15 pesos, or 1%, to 1,545 pesos in Infobae’s calculation; Ámbito put it at 1,550 pesos for sale and noted its biggest drop in almost two months. The CCL closed at 1,603.31 pesos and the MEP at 1,538.04 pesos, according to Ámbito. El Cronista published different figures, with a wholesale rate of 1,536.90 pesos, which do not match the other sources and are left out.

The Central Bank reported that 75% of the official dollars bought by savers remain within the local market, according to Infobae. With the wholesale rate far from the ceiling of the band, there is no visible pressure on the exchange rate. The gap between the official and blue rates remains small.

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In brief
  • S&P Merval +3.7% to 2,869,488; country risk 599 pointsInfobae
  • Ibovespa +7.70% to a record; real +4.11%Infobae, La Nación
  • Wholesale dollar 1,520 pesos; blue 1,545 pesos (−15)Infobae, Ámbito
  • Wall Street: S&P 500 7,773.95 (+0.66%)market data
  • WTI US$89.43 (−1.84%); gold US$4,156.8 (−0.13%)market data
  • Caputo: activity is growing more slowlyInfobae
  • Milei welcomed the result in Brazil and convened the CabinetLa Nación
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Unverified — what we could not confirm

“The government has already received a new US bailout.” Bessent only said the US could help if needed; no disbursement was announced (Infobae, Ámbito).
“The blue dollar plunged to 1,500 pesos.” Infobae put it at 1,545 and Ámbito at 1,550, after a drop of 15 pesos (Infobae, Ámbito).
“Bolsonaro has already won Brazil’s presidency.” He won the first round with 47.03% against 45.16%, and the October 25 runoff is still to come (Ámbito, La Nación).

Influencer watch

  • Javier Milei, presidente de la Argentina X · 10/5Milei called Lula a 'communist leftist' in a post on X after the Brazilian president's first-round defeat.

Statements as posted, not fact-checked.

Glossary · dotted words — economics, law, security and science terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDEFlávio Bolsonaro’s first-round win set off euphoria in São Paulo and pulled Argentine assets up: the S&P Merval rose 3.7% and country risk fell to 599Markets · Brazil and ArgentinaCaputo admitted that activity is growing more slowly and welcomed the result in Brazil; Bessent left open new US aidEconomy · GovernmentMilei convened his Cabinet after Paris and set the agenda: 2027 Budget, PASO and negotiation with the governorsPolitics · GovernmentLack of work, low wages, corruption and poverty top Argentines’ list of problems, according to a surveySociety · Public opinionThe wholesale dollar closed unchanged at 1,520 pesos and the blue fell 15 pesos, its biggest drop in almost two monthsMarkets · Dollar