5,736.69PSEi · Wed Oct 7 close · +1.05%

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₱62.750USD/PHP · Wed Oct 7 close · peso +0.03%
PSEi5,736.69▲1.05%10/7USD/PHP62.75▼0.03%10/7S&P 5007,801.77▼0.22%10/7WTI$88.28▼1.30%10/7Gold$4,140.70▼1.11%10/7
Politics · SenatePress ✓ 5 outlets · testimony as reported, no finding yet

Bank witness says firm tied to Sara Duterte's husband closed both accounts in July; NSC studies China-linked remittances

The AMLC has told the court it did not say the Chinese government sent the money, and found no evidence it personally benefited the vice president. Day 35 also heard defense claims on a joint account.

A Security Bank official told the Senate impeachment court on Day 35, Wednesday, October 7, that both checking accounts of Cale88 Foods Corp. were closed in July 2026, GMA News and the Daily Tribune reported. Leslie Cham, the bank's branch banking head, answered questions from Sen. Francis Pangilinan. The accounts were opened in August 2024 and October 2025, and the closures came in the same month the trial began, as senator-judges noted. Cale88 is a business interest of lawyer Manases Carpio, the vice president's husband.

The firm is at the center of testimony on ₱319.3 million in inward remittances, of which ₱315.94 million came from mainland China and ₱3.39 million from Hong Kong, according to AMLC records cited in the Tribune. Sen. Risa Hontiveros said some of the four Chinese remitters have state or party ties, which the defense disputes. The AMLC executive director said he did not testify that the Chinese government directly sent the money, and no evidence has been shown that the funds personally benefited Duterte or Carpio. Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian asked whether ₱776 million in inflows to a company with only ₱125,000 in paid-up capital could indicate money laundering; the AMLC said it would first need to identify a predicate crime.

National Security Adviser Eduardo Oban Jr. said the National Security Council would look into the information and task intelligence and investigative agencies to judge whether it carries security implications (Tribune, Newswav). Separately, the Tribune reported that a BPI branch official testified that documents on a joint account with Rodrigo Duterte did not bear Sara Duterte's signature, a point the defense stressed. Duterte denies wrongdoing.

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By the numbers
Day 35of the impeachment trial, October 7
₱319.3Mremittances to Cale88 per AMLC records; origin and purpose disputed
Aug 2024and Oct 2025: when the two closed accounts were opened
Elections · CourtsPress ✓ 4 outlets

Solicitor General asks Supreme Court to junk challenge to the postponement of barangay and SK elections to 2028

The Office of the Solicitor General told the Supreme Court on October 5 to reject a petition seeking to stop Republic Act 12326, which moved the barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan elections from November 2, 2026 to November 2028, the Daily Tribune, GMA News and Philstar reported. The petition was filed on September 27 by election lawyer Romulo Macalintal, and youth groups have raised separate challenges.

The government argues the petition skipped the hierarchy of courts, the rule that cases start in lower courts, that the Constitution leaves the term of barangay officials to Congress, and that a restraining order would disrupt the Commission on Elections. Critics point to a 2023 Supreme Court ruling that postponements need compelling reasons. The Court has not acted, so the law stands. VERA Files has debunked claims that elections will still happen this year.

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Economy · JobsPress ✓ 2 outlets · figures per the PSA

Unemployment falls to 5.3 percent in August from 6 percent in July; 2.77 million Filipinos jobless

The Philippine Statistics Authority reported on October 7 that unemployment fell to 5.3 percent in August from 6.0 percent in July, leaving about 2.77 million Filipinos without work, according to the Daily Tribune and GMA News. The rate is still above the 3.9 percent of August 2025, when about 2.03 million were jobless.

Employment rose to 94.7 percent of the labor force from 94.0 percent, or about 49.79 million people, and labor force participation rose to 64 percent, the Tribune reported. Services accounted for 61.7 percent of jobs, agriculture 20.9 percent and industry 17.3 percent. The data cover August, before September's inflation jump and the latest rate-hike expectations.

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Markets · PhilippinesPress ✓ 4 outlets · closes as reported

PSEi rebounds 1.05 percent to 5,736.69 on bargain hunting; peso edges up to ₱62.75

The PSEi rose 59.57 points, or 1.05 percent, to 5,736.69 on Wednesday, October 7, recovering most of Tuesday's drop, according to Philstar and the Daily Tribune. The all shares index gained 0.67 percent to 3,191.99. Every sector except industrial rose, led by SM Investments, BPI, ICTSI and SM Prime, and foreign investors were net buyers of about ₱175.56 million. GMA News credited lower unemployment for lifting sentiment.

The peso closed at ₱62.75 per dollar, 2.1 centavos stronger than ₱62.771, BusinessWorld reported, as bets on a Fed rate hike faded. CME FedWatch put the odds of a hike this month at about 21.6 percent from about 51 percent a week ago.

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World · EconomyPress ✓ 5 outlets · figures attributed

Fed minutes: most officials expect another rate hike this year; U.S. 10-year yield touches highest since 2002

Minutes of the Federal Reserve's September meeting, released on Wednesday, October 7 in Washington, showed most officials expected at least one more rate hike before the end of 2026, though views on timing differed, according to Babypips, the Scotsman Guide and other outlets. The Fed raised its rate to 3.75 to 4.00 percent on September 16. In its projections, 12 officials saw one more hike this year, four saw two, and two saw none.

The minutes pre-date Friday's weak U.S. jobs report, so analysts called them stale. Markets still reacted: the S&P 500 fell 0.22 percent to 7,801.77, U.S. crude (WTI) fell 1.30 percent to $88.28, and gold dropped 1.11 percent to $4,140.7. AP and Reuters reports carried by The Star said the 10-year Treasury yield briefly reached about 5.36 percent, the highest since 2002, and that Brent settled above $100 a barrel.

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In brief
  • PSEi +1.05% to 5,736.69; foreigners net buyers ₱175.56 millionPhilstar, Tribune
  • Peso closes at ₱62.75, from ₱62.771BusinessWorld
  • Unemployment 5.3% in August, from 6.0% in JulyTribune, GMA News
  • S&P 500 7,801.77 (−0.22%), WTI 88.28 (−1.30%), gold 4,140.7 (−1.11%)market data
  • OSG asks SC to reject challenge to BSKE postponementTribune, GMA News
  • Security Bank: Cale88 closed both accounts in JulyGMA News, Tribune
  • Moody's completes 19.99% stake in PhilRatingsPhilstar
  • Marcos declares special non-working days in 10 localitiesTribune, Manila Times
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Unverified — what we cannot confirm

"The Chinese government sent ₱319 million to Sara Duterte." AMLC records show remittances from four Chinese companies to Cale88 Foods. The AMLC director said he did not testify that the Chinese government sent the money and that no evidence shows the funds benefited Duterte or Carpio personally (Tribune, Context.ph).
"Barangay elections will still be held on November 2." RA 12326 moved them to November 2028, and no court has stopped the law (VERA Files, GMA News, Tribune).
"The peso hit a record low on Wednesday." It closed at ₱62.75, slightly stronger than Tuesday. The record-low close then was ₱62.86 from September 14 (BusinessWorld, GMA News).
Glossary · dotted words — economic, legal, security and science terms explained in context. The list grows every day.
INSIDEBank witness says firm tied to Sara Duterte's husband closed both accounts in July; NSC studies China-linked remittancesPolitics · SenateSolicitor General asks Supreme Court to junk challenge to the postponement of barangay and SK elections to 2028Elections · CourtsUnemployment falls to 5.3 percent in August from 6 percent in July; 2.77 million Filipinos joblessEconomy · JobsPSEi rebounds 1.05 percent to 5,736.69 on bargain hunting; peso edges up to ₱62.75Markets · PhilippinesFed minutes: most officials expect another rate hike this year; U.S. 10-year yield touches highest since 2002World · Economy