Xinhua reported on the 24th that State Affairs Commission Chairman Kim Jong-un of North Korea held talks in Dandong, China, with Wang Huning, chairman of the CPPCC National Committee, and Yonhap and Korea Economic Daily carried it as breaking news. The remarks of Chairman Kim conveyed in the Xinhua report were tribute and thanks to the Chinese troops who “supported North Korea at a historic juncture,” and thanks for China’s help with North Korea’s socialist cause. Yonhap, citing Xinhua, reported that Wang Huning said the opening of the New Yalu River Bridge would expand people-to-people exchanges and economic cooperation and that China would strengthen strategic cooperation with North Korea. Kyunghyang Shinmun reported that the Ministry of Unification said Chairman Kim arrived in Dandong over the New Yalu River Bridge that day. Yoon Kun-young, the ruling-party secretary on the National Assembly Intelligence Committee, said Chairman Kim met Premier Li Qiang, Yonhap and Chosun Ilbo reported, but AFP reported that Xinhua’s report made no mention of Premier Li Qiang. Yonhap reported that Cheong Wa Dae said it is “keeping a close watch on developments with various possibilities in mind.” Citing Kyodo News, Yonhap reported that traffic and hotels in Dandong were controlled that day.
Trade and people-to-people exchanges between North Korea and China depend on physical channels such as bridges across the river and customs facilities, and as Xinhua reported, the opening of the New Yalu River Bridge was cited as a backdrop to these talks. Placing the wreath-laying that honors the Resist America, Aid Korea intervention early in the itinerary is a way of highlighting the historical justification of the two countries’ relationship. The Korean Central News Agency reported Chairman Kim’s guidance of a military event in Pyongyang on the 22nd and 23rd, and the Dandong visit on the 24th was reported after that, so Chairman Kim’s public activity continued.
Inter-Korean relations and the prospect of North Korea–U.S. dialogue could move through China, which adds a variable to Korean Peninsula security news. Since Cheong Wa Dae said it will keep watching developments, checking the government’s responses this week and follow-up announcements from North Korea and China will help you keep up with the story.
This is the view that reads the trip as a sign of expanding economic cooperation. Korea Economic Daily carried the Wang Huning talks under the headline “North Korea–China economic cooperation gets going in earnest,” and reports citing Xinhua highlighted that the opening of the New Yalu River Bridge will increase people-to-people exchanges and economic and trade cooperation. In this view, the weight of the trip rests on resuming trade rather than on a political agenda.
This is the view that focuses on Chinese protocol and diplomatic signals. Korea Economic Daily, under the headline “Li Qiang, not Xi Jinping, greeted him,” pointed out that President Xi did not appear, and AFP reported that no meeting with President Xi was reported and that there is speculation that Chairman Kim and President Trump could meet at the APEC summit in Shenzhen in November, but that it has not been confirmed. In this view, what stands out is that this itinerary was a brief visit to a border city rather than a summit in Beijing.
What is confirmed is the China trip and same-day return, the talks with Wang Huning, and the remarks from both sides released by Xinhua. What is unconfirmed is the meeting with Premier Li Qiang (no confirmation from the Chinese side), any contact with President Xi Jinping, and the specific results of the trip. Today it is worth watching how the Korean Central News Agency and the Chinese side report the trip.
Yonhap (flash on talks and send-off citing Xinhua, Oct 24) · Korea Economic Daily (Wang Huning talks, Oct 24) · Kyunghyang Shinmun (Ministry of Unification announcement, Oct 24) · Chosun Ilbo (Li Qiang meeting remarks, Oct 24) · AFP (carried by France 24, Oct 24)
Kim Jong-un holds talks in Dandong with Wang Huning, China’s No. 4 official, then returns home the same day… Xinhua: “prospects for cooperation widened”
Xinhua reported that Chairman Kim laid a wreath at the Resist America, Aid Korea Memorial Hall and toured an auto plant, then went back across the New Yalu River Bridge, seen off by Wang Huning.
Xinhua reported on the 24th that State Affairs Commission Chairman Kim Jong-un of North Korea held talks in Dandong, in China’s Liaoning Province, with Wang Huning, chairman of the CPPCC National Committee, who is referred to as China’s No. 4 official. According to the Xinhua report as cited by Yonhap and Korea Economic Daily, Chairman Kim laid a wreath at the Resist America, Aid Korea Memorial Hall and also visited an auto plant in Dandong. Chairman Kim was reported to have paid tribute to the Chinese troops who “supported North Korea at a historic juncture,” expressing gratitude and respect, and, thanking China for its help with North Korea’s socialist cause, to have said that prospects for cooperation had widened. Yonhap reported earlier that a ruling-camp official had said Chairman Kim would conclude his China trip and return home that day. Xinhua reported that Wang Huning said the opening of the New Yalu River Bridge would expand people-to-people exchanges and economic cooperation, and that China would strengthen strategic cooperation with North Korea to create a stable external environment.
Xinhua reported that when Chairman Kim left Dandong, Wang Huning saw him off at the New Yalu River Bridge. The Ministry of Unification said Chairman Kim arrived in Dandong over the New Yalu River Bridge that day, and Kyunghyang Shinmun carried it as breaking news. Yoon Kun-young, the ruling-party secretary on the National Assembly Intelligence Committee, said Chairman Kim met Li Qiang, premier of the State Council, Yonhap and Chosun Ilbo reported. Kyunghyang Shinmun reported that the trip came after a gap of a little over a year, and Korea Economic Daily, under the headline “Li Qiang, not Xi Jinping, greeted him,” pointed to the Chinese official who received him. AFP reported that Xinhua’s report made no mention of Premier Li Qiang and that no meeting with President Xi Jinping was reported. Yonhap reported that Cheong Wa Dae said it is “keeping a close watch on developments with various possibilities in mind.” Citing Kyodo News, Yonhap reported that traffic and hotels in Dandong were controlled that day. AFP reported that there is speculation that Chairman Kim and President Trump could meet at the APEC summit in Shenzhen, China, in November, but that it has not been confirmed.