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Canada · Politics✓ 6 outlets · official final count and the results of the nine other questions are not yet confirmed

Albertans reject separation referendum, with about 75 per cent voting to remain in Canada

CTV News projected that about 75 per cent of Albertans chose to stay in Canada, with just under 25 per cent backing a path to a binding separation vote.

Albertans voted on Monday 19 October on ten government-initiated referendum questions, and the one that asked whether the province should remain in Canada or begin the legal process toward a binding separation referendum drew a clear answer, CTV News, The Globe and Mail, Global News and Radio-Canada reported. CTV projected that about 75 per cent of voters wanted Alberta to stay in Canada, with just under 25 per cent in favour of starting the process. The Globe and Mail reported that with 81 per cent of voting locations reporting, more than 1.4 million Albertans had voted to remain. CBC News and Radio-Canada also projected the province would stay, and The Guardian carried the same projection on Tuesday. The vote was a test of the separatist movement that gathered momentum in Alberta over the past year, and CTV reported that the other nine questions, on subjects such as immigration, access to provincial services and voter identification, produced closer races. Those other questions were not binding on the government.

Premier Danielle Smith, who campaigned for Albertans to remain in Canada, said she was very pleased to see the initial results from Elections Alberta show widespread support for remaining in Canada, according to the reporting. Prime Minister Mark Carney said Albertans had made a clear choice, with CBC News reporting that he was thrilled Albertans had chosen unity and Le Journal de Montréal quoting him on the clear choice for Canada. Elections Alberta had said before the vote that it expected record turnout, and polling before the vote had pointed to a majority for remaining. Reuters had reported before the vote that the separatist movement was likely to outlast an expected defeat. Official final results from Elections Alberta, and the outcomes on the nine other questions, had not been confirmed in the reports reviewed.

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Canada · Quebec politics✓ 4 outlets · ceremony is on Wednesday; a reported legal challenge to the election is not detailed

Quebec's new cabinet will be sworn in Wednesday without the lieutenant governor, at the premier-designate's request

Premier-designate Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, leader of the Parti Québécois, has asked Lieutenant Governor Manon Jeannotte not to attend the swearing-in of his Council of Ministers on Wednesday 21 October, and she has agreed, Le Devoir, La Presse, Radio-Canada and CBC News reported. Le Devoir said the request was made in a formal letter that cited the commitments on which his party was elected. The oath of office will be received by the secretary general of the government, and Radio-Canada reported that Jeannotte will watch the ceremony on a screen from a neighbouring office. L'actualité reported that she will still sign the appointments as each minister is sworn in, so her role in the nominations remains. The reporting described the move as the first time a lieutenant governor, the representative of the Crown in the province, will not preside over the swearing-in of a new cabinet at the National Assembly. St-Pierre Plamondon has said he intends to abolish the monarchy in Quebec and promised during the campaign to stop Quebec's share of funding for the lieutenant governor's office. His party won the 5 October election with a minority government. On 15 October, the party's 59 elected members were sworn in at the National Assembly, and CTV reported at the time that Jeannotte had not been invited to that ceremony. CBC News also mentioned a legal challenge linked to the election, and the details of that challenge were not set out in the reports reviewed.

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Canada · Technology and media✓ 5 outlets · Anthropic's response and the merits of the claims are not confirmed

Canadian news publishers sue Anthropic in Ontario court, alleging copyright infringement over the training of Claude

Four Canadian news organizations have filed a copyright lawsuit against Anthropic in an Ontario court, Global News, CBC News, The Globe and Mail, Radio-Canada and La Presse reported on Monday 19 October. The named plaintiffs are Postmedia, Torstar, The Globe and Mail and The Canadian Press. The publishers allege that Anthropic used their journalism to train its Claude chatbot without a licence, that it breached the terms of use of their websites and that it circumvented technological protection measures they put in place to limit copying. Reporting on the claim lists copyright infringement, breach of contract and unjust enrichment, and says the publishers seek statutory damages of up to $20,000 per infringed work, as well as injunctions.

The publishers' allegations have not been tested in court. Anthropic had not responded to requests for comment in the reports reviewed. The Canadian Press noted that the action follows a similar lawsuit that a coalition of Canadian news organizations, including some of the same companies, filed in Ontario Superior Court against OpenAI in November 2024. That earlier case has included a dispute over whether the Ontario court has jurisdiction. In the Anthropic case, a court will first have to decide whether the claim can proceed, and no hearing date was reported.

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Canada · Public finance and labour✓ 4 outlets · the date of the judge's approval is not set

Nova Scotia proposes $470 million remedy for public-sector workers affected by Bill 148 wage restraint

The Nova Scotia government says it has agreed to pay an estimated $470 million to public-sector employees affected by Bill 148, the 2015 wage restraint law, Global News, CTV News and CBC News reported on Monday 19 October. Kevin Kindred of the Department of Justice estimated that 81,000 people are entitled to at least some payment, and a finance official said about 55,000 will receive payments linked to service awards. Workers would receive $1,250 for each of the first two years of wage restraint, $750 for the third year and $500 for the fourth, and those affected by changes to service awards would receive $1,250. Kindred said the payments address the Charter infringement rather than calculate lost wages.

Justice Ann Smith of the Nova Scotia Supreme Court ruled in February that the law substantially interfered with the unions' Charter right to a process of good-faith collective bargaining, and she must sign off on the proposed remedy before it takes effect. No date has been set. Finance Minister John Lohr described the cost as a big fiscal burden but said the government was glad to put the matter behind it. Melissa Marsman of the Nova Scotia Federation of Labour called the deal a win for workers and noted that Premier Tim Houston promised during the 2021 election to repeal the law but did not do so.

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Canada · Health✓ 5 outlets · how many imported cases will occur is not known

Public Health Agency of Canada declares two-year measles outbreak over after 6,417 linked cases

The Public Health Agency of Canada announced on Monday 19 October that the multi-jurisdictional measles outbreak is over, in partnership with provincial and territorial officials, according to a news release and reports by Global News, CP24, The Globe and Mail and Radio-Canada. The agency said the outbreak began in October 2024 in New Brunswick and produced 6,417 linked cases across 10 provinces and territories. Ontario reported the most, with 2,390 cases, followed by Alberta with 2,299 and Manitoba with 1,033. The declaration came more than two months after the last linked case was reported, and most people who became ill had not been vaccinated against measles. Radio-Canada reported that infectious disease experts linked the return of measles to falling vaccination rates.

The end of the outbreak does not restore Canada's measles elimination status, which it lost in November 2025 after the same strain circulated for more than a year, according to the Public Health Agency of Canada. The agency said the country can re-establish the status once transmission of the strain has been interrupted for at least 12 months. Officials expect further imported cases because measles continues to spread in many parts of the world and travel-related cases are expected to keep occurring in Canada.

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By the numbers
6,417linked cases across 10 provinces and territories since October 2024
2,390cases in Ontario, the most of any jurisdiction
2,299cases in Alberta, the second highest total
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Unverified — what we could not confirm

Alberta's vote means the separatist movement is finished. Not established. CTV News and The Globe and Mail reported about 75 per cent chose to remain, but the vote was nonbinding, and Reuters reported before the vote that the movement was likely to outlast an expected defeat.
Canada has regained its measles elimination status. No. The Public Health Agency of Canada said the outbreak is over, but the status can return only after transmission of the strain is interrupted for at least 12 months.
CBC is one of the publishers suing Anthropic. Not in this suit. CBC News reported that the plaintiffs are Postmedia, Torstar, The Globe and Mail and The Canadian Press; CBC/Radio-Canada was part of the 2024 coalition that sued OpenAI.

Influencer watch

  • Kevin O'Leary, investor Interviews (reported) · 10/20Kevin O'Leary says betting on SpaceX, OpenAI or Anthropic alone is a mistake, Stocktwits reports.
  • Drake, rapper Statement via his team (reported) · 10/19Drake denies stealing the 'Janice STFU' chorus after a producer's lawsuit, Rolling Stone Canada reports.
  • Elon Musk, entrepreneur X · 10/19Elon Musk pledged a SpaceX share to every child in the US, Mediaweek reports.
  • Elon Musk, entrepreneur X · 10/20Elon Musk, who once wanted the EU abolished, now praises its regulators, The Times of India reports.

Statements as posted, not fact-checked.

Glossary · dotted words — economics, law, security and science terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDEAlbertans reject separation referendum, with about 75 per cent voting to remain in CanadaCanada · PoliticsQuebec's new cabinet will be sworn in Wednesday without the lieutenant governor, at the premier-designate's requestCanada · Quebec politicsCanadian news publishers sue Anthropic in Ontario court, alleging copyright infringement over the training of ClaudeCanada · Technology and mediaNova Scotia proposes $470 million remedy for public-sector workers affected by Bill 148 wage restraintCanada · Public finance and labourPublic Health Agency of Canada declares two-year measles outbreak over after 6,417 linked casesCanada · Health