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Politics · Bundestag · Ukraine · EU summitPress ✓ 12 outlets · wording only in excerpts

Merz promises Ukraine further aid ahead of the EU summit, the new state parliament in Magdeburg demands the opposite with AfD and BSW, and Kyiv feels abandoned by Washington

The chancellor assures the Bundestag that the support will not come at the expense of social and education spending. According to Der Spiegel, the vote in Saxony-Anhalt has largely no consequences but shows the fault line. In Kyiv, doubt about the USA is growing.

Chancellor Friedrich Merz delivered a government statement in the Bundestag on Wednesday on the EU summit, which begins today in Brussels (Die Zeit, Der Spiegel, Handelsblatt, FAZ). He reaffirmed that Germany would continue to support Ukraine. That would not come at the expense of social and education spending; “not a single euro” was missing there (Der Spiegel, Süddeutsche Zeitung, FAZ). Nobody should play domestic against foreign policy issues, he said; only with security can justice arise (Die Zeit). AfD co-leader Chrupalla objected (Der Spiegel, Die Welt).

Merz set a second focus on extremism. He called for “creative efforts” and relied on good governing as the answer (Tagesschau, Handelsblatt, Süddeutsche Zeitung). Die Zeit notes that he no longer used the word “reforms.” After days full of recriminations between the Union and the SPD, it looked in the debate as if both sides wanted to end the quarrel: the SPD defended the chancellor (FAZ). Die Welt reports that Merz said, in the direction of the Left Party and the AfD, that it was “incomprehensible” to him, and then quoted the Pope; what this referred to, the report at hand does not say.

On the same day the new state parliament met in Magdeburg for its first session, chaired by an AfD politician as president (Der Spiegel, Die Zeit, FAZ). With the votes of the AfD and BSW it passed a motion demanding an immediate end to all Ukraine aid and to the sanctions against Russia (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Reuters, T-Online, Die Welt). The CDU, SPD, Greens and Left Party sharply rejected it (Süddeutsche Zeitung). Der Spiegel calls the resolution largely without political consequences, but the session nonetheless revealing. According to Handelsblatt, Chrupalla floated former chancellor Schröder as a negotiator with Russia.

Kyiv, meanwhile, feels abandoned by Washington. Zelensky said it was painful when Trump took another side (Reuters, FAZ); he feels betrayed, and Ukraine is losing a strong partner in the USA (Der Spiegel, n-tv). Ukraine criticizes a lack of US support; NATO and the EU disagree (Tagesschau). The occasion is Russian missile attacks on Kyiv, about which, in Zelensky’s words, the partners had not warned (Reuters, FAZ); according to him, 600,000 people in Ukraine were without electricity (Reuters). Added to this is a dispute over Starlink: Ukraine accuses SpaceX of curtailing its military use (Reuters, Die Zeit, Der Spiegel). Musk stresses that Starlink serves only civilian and defensive use, and that the military Starshield is under the control of the US government (Die Zeit). In Poland and Bulgaria, Starlink installations burned (Der Spiegel, FAZ, T-Online).

Today the heads of state and government meet in Brussels; it is about a lot of money, dealing with China and Russia’s war of aggression (Der Spiegel). According to the Financial Times, picked up by Reuters, the USA is considering releasing part of the frozen Russian assets to restart peace talks; European representatives reject this. There is no independent confirmation.

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By the numbers
3.7%US consumer prices in September versus a year earlier (Der Spiegel, FAZ, Reuters)
2.9%average additional contribution in 2027, recommendation of the estimators’ panel (Handelsblatt, n-tv, Die Zeit)
over 9,000confirmed Ebola cases in the DR Congo (Die Zeit, FAZ, Handelsblatt)
Justice · Ukraine · EnergyPress ✓ 11 outlets · allegations per the indictment

Nord Stream trial begins in Hamburg: a Ukrainian ex-officer must answer for war crimes, the defense calls the pipeline a weapon

In Hamburg, on Wednesday, a good four years after the explosions, the trial over the blowing up of the Nord Stream pipelines began (Die Zeit, Handelsblatt, Der Spiegel, BBC, FT). The accused is the Ukrainian Serhii K., a former officer. The Federal Prosecutor’s Office considers him the mastermind: he is said to have led the group that attached explosives to the lines in the Baltic Sea (Handelsblatt, FT). The indictment charges him with war crimes and assumes that he acted as an officer and with the knowledge of state bodies (Handelsblatt, Die Zeit, n-tv).

The defense announced that he will not testify (Die Zeit, FAZ) and moved to dismiss the proceedings (Die Zeit). Nord Stream was “a weapon from the start,” it says (Süddeutsche Zeitung); it accuses the investigators of seeing the case in Moscow’s terms (FAZ). At its core is the question of whether the blowing up was a war crime or the legitimate act of a country under attack (Süddeutsche Zeitung).

Politically, the trial is likely to fuel the debate over Ukraine aid (Tagesschau). Foreign Minister Wadephul said one would deal with whatever result comes (Die Zeit); Handelsblatt comments that in the courtroom law takes precedence over reason of state. A verdict is not in sight; the reports did not name further hearing days.

Open
Word of the day
War crimesLaw

Serious violations of the law of armed conflict, for example deliberate attacks on civilian targets. Whether the blowing up of the lines falls under it is disputed in the trial.


Economy · Aviation · PortugalPress ✓ 8 outlets · amount per Reuters

Lufthansa wins the bidding race for 44.9 percent of Portugal’s TAP, while kerosene runs short in Frankfurt

Lufthansa has received the award from Portugal’s government for a 44.9 percent stake in the state airline TAP (Die Zeit, Der Spiegel, Handelsblatt, n-tv, Tagesschau). It thereby prevailed over Air France-KLM (n-tv, Die Zeit). The background is the partial privatization of TAP, which Portugal’s government is pushing ahead (Handelsblatt, Die Zeit). Reuters puts the price at $1.3 billion; the German reports give no sum. FAZ places the move in Lufthansa’s expansion course in Europe. Whether competition authorities still have to approve, the reports left open.

At Frankfurt Airport, less kerosene is available than usual at the same time (Die Zeit, Der Spiegel, Handelsblatt, FAZ). Der Spiegel gives a reduced pipeline capacity as the reason. There are said to be no flight cancellations; Lufthansa as a precaution already takes on extra fuel before arrival (Die Zeit, Handelsblatt). How long the shortage lasts is not clear from the reports. Handelsblatt reports, based on exclusive data, that airline tickets in Germany are getting cheaper again despite the Gulf war (single source).

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Politics · Taxes · HealthPress ✓ 9 outlets · tax rates not confirmed

Cabinet sends a watered-down sugar tax on its way, resistance grows in the Union

On Wednesday the federal cabinet approved the draft law for a tax on heavily sugared drinks (FAZ, Die Zeit, Der Spiegel, Tagesschau, Handelsblatt). The Union and SPD had long struggled over the details; in the interim the Chancellery had stopped the project and the Finance Ministry had to rework it (Handelsblatt). The levy on manufacturers will in future depend on sugar content, and small producers are exempt (Die Zeit, Handelsblatt). Der Spiegel speaks of a “light version.” The tax rates are not named in the reports at hand.

The tax is meant to bring revenue to the federal budget and to push manufacturers toward new recipes (Handelsblatt, FAZ); Foodwatch expects better recipes (Die Zeit). Criticism comes from the Union: Hesse’s Minister-President Rhein called the tax a “wrong signal” and a “price-hike tax” (FAZ, Handelsblatt). According to Handelsblatt, which stands alone here, more than 20 Union members of parliament do not want to agree, and parliamentary group leader Frei warns of a break-up of the coalition. Now it is the Bundestag’s turn. Cigarettes are also to become more expensive (FAZ, Handelsblatt).

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Markets · USA · Interest ratesPress ✓ 10 outlets · index levels not confirmed

US inflation rises to 3.7 percent in September, investors bet on rate hikes, tech stocks plunge worldwide

Consumer prices in the USA were 3.7 percent above the previous year in September, more than expected (Der Spiegel, FAZ, n-tv, Reuters). Fuel prices were the driver; according to Reuters, core inflation also came in firmer. Bloomberg speaks of the fastest rise since April. Der Spiegel points out that this puts President Trump under pressure shortly before the midterm elections. In the market, bets on rate hikes by the US central bank Fed rose: its representative Daly considers further hikes likely but not urgent, while Bowman sees time to wait (Reuters). The dollar retreated from an 18-month high (Reuters).

On Wall Street, tech stocks above all gave way; the Financial Times names Nvidia, Oracle and CoreWeave among the losers, and Bloomberg points to worries about interest rates and the financing of AI investments. Bank of America also came under pressure because of a penalty of more than $1.2 billion (Die Zeit, Handelsblatt, Bloomberg). In Asia the sell-off continued early on Thursday, and tech stocks in South Korea and Japan fell (Reuters, FT, Bloomberg). How the Dax closed on Wednesday we could not confirm from two sources; the ears of the front page therefore show “—.” Xetra opens today at 9 a.m.

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In brief
  • Champions League: Bayern draw 3:3 at Viking Stavanger, Kane scores twice, Olise is sent off; Stuttgart win in Bratislava, Dortmund lose in BodøDer Spiegel · Die Zeit · FAZ · Süddeutsche Zeitung
  • Netflix cuts around 1,000 jobs, about six percent of its workforceDer Spiegel · Reuters · Handelsblatt · Die Zeit
  • Rewe may take over 38 Tegut stores, the Federal Cartel Office sets conditionsHandelsblatt · Die Zeit · hessenschau
  • Signa founder Benko may move to house arrest with an ankle monitorTagesschau · Die Zeit · FAZ
  • Cabinet adopts key points for a minimum age of 13 for social media, with transitional rulesTagesschau · FAZ · Die Zeit · Handelsblatt
  • Government sets up a long-term care commission, the reform is to be in place by mid-2027Die Zeit · Handelsblatt · Der Spiegel
  • Ebola in the DR Congo: more than 9,000 confirmed casesDie Zeit · Handelsblatt · FAZ
  • North Korea reports a test of cruise missiles, launched from a submarine according to KCNADie Zeit · Handelsblatt · Reuters
Seven minutes every morning, one front page

Unverified — what we could not confirm

“Musk throttled Starlink for Ukraine out of political calculation.” A Ukrainian adviser sees “no coincidence” and has Trump in his sights (Frankfurter Rundschau). Musk stresses that Starlink serves only civilian and defensive use (Die Zeit); former minister Fedorov says Musk is having the service restored (n-tv, single source). Evidence of a motive is not available.
“Kyiv obliged the Nord Stream defendant to stay silent.” So reads a FAZ headline; other media do not have it. The defense announced that he will not testify (Die Zeit). Why he is silent, the reports do not document.
“A plane to Nuremberg was hijacked.” A hijacking alert at the airport triggered a major operation. Whether a typing error in the emergency code was the cause, investigators are examining (Der Spiegel, Süddeutsche Zeitung). A hijacking is not documented in the reports.
Glossary · dotted words — politics, economics, law and security terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDEMerz promises Ukraine further aid ahead of the EU summit, the new state parliament in Magdeburg demands the opposite with AfD and BSW, and Kyiv feels abandoned by WashingtonPolitics · Bundestag · Ukraine · EU summitNord Stream trial begins in Hamburg: a Ukrainian ex-officer must answer for war crimes, the defense calls the pipeline a weaponJustice · Ukraine · EnergyLufthansa wins the bidding race for 44.9 percent of Portugal’s TAP, while kerosene runs short in FrankfurtEconomy · Aviation · PortugalCabinet sends a watered-down sugar tax on its way, resistance grows in the UnionPolitics · Taxes · HealthUS inflation rises to 3.7 percent in September, investors bet on rate hikes, tech stocks plunge worldwideMarkets · USA · Interest rates