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Society · DisasterPress ✓ 4 outlets · the number of flooded homes and evacuees is unconfirmed

Special Flood Warning for Akita’s Koyoshi River, Switched to Advisory Before Dawn on the 22nd

The Koyoshi River floods in record-rain Akita Prefecture; the Japan Meteorological Agency lowers it to “Level 2” at 2:20 a.m.

Record heavy rain, brought by a rapidly developing low-pressure system and a weather front, hit Akita Prefecture. On the 21st the Japan Meteorological Agency issued a “Level 5 special flood warning” for the Koyoshi River, saying a flood had been confirmed. Multiple outlets reported that overtopping was confirmed, and NHK reported that flooding was confirmed. A special flood warning is the highest-level information among the five alert levels, issued when a river flood has occurred or is imminent. Footage released by NHK was shot around 6 p.m. on the 21st from a car heading south along a road beside the Koyoshi River in Yurihonjo, Akita Prefecture, and shows water spilling onto the road. It was reportedly filmed by a relative of the driver from the passenger seat. Mainichi Shimbun flashed word that no information on injuries from the flooding had come in.

After midnight, on the 22nd, the situation changed. According to NHK, at 2:20 a.m. the agency switched the Koyoshi River’s “Level 5 special flood warning” to a “Level 2 flood advisory.” Jiji Press also reported that the agency had switched the special warning to an advisory. The extent of flooding and the number of damaged homes after the switch have not been confirmed in what has been reported. Meanwhile, Saitama Shimbun flashed word via Yahoo! News that the large Typhoon No. 30 is moving north at violent strength, with a current central pressure of 900 hectopascals and a maximum instantaneous wind speed of 85 meters. The paper also conveys the view that the typhoon may curve toward the Japanese archipelago. A confirmed track forecast had not been presented as of that report.

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By the numbers
Level 5→2Alert level for the Koyoshi River (switched at 2:20 a.m. on the 22nd)
900hPaCentral pressure of Typhoon No. 30 (Saitama Shimbun)
85mMaximum instantaneous wind speed of Typhoon No. 30 (Saitama Shimbun)
Technology · CyberPress ✓ 4 outlets · whether any damage occurred after the fix was released is unconfirmed

Serious PHP Vulnerability: Emergency Maintenance Hits Sakura Rental Server and Others One After Another

It became clear on the 21st that PHP, a programming language said to be used on about 7 in 10 of the world’s websites, has a serious vulnerability, Nikkei reported. According to experts, sites could be hijacked or data stolen. ITmedia NEWS reported that the PHP development project announced it would release, at 11 p.m. Japan time on the 21st, an update fixing 2 vulnerabilities of the highest severity, “Critical.” Both could allow remote code execution, and a wide range of environments, including older versions, may be affected, it said. GMO Flatt Security presumes the vulnerability to be a “memory corruption bug” and believes that, if it matches the firm’s own investigation, it involves PHP’s Session Upload Progress feature. This vulnerability is being called “php2shell.” Ahead of the release, Sakura Net suspended some functions of the “Sakura Rental Server,” and ITmedia reported that the childcare-center SaaS “Codmon,” the game “Shadowverse: Worlds Beyond,” BASE and others went into emergency maintenance. Mainichi Shimbun flashed word that the city of Sapporo had temporarily suspended its official website, and Jiji Press reported that Prime Minister Takaichi had urged caution on social media. Whether any damage occurred after the fix was released has not been confirmed.

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International · U.S.–RussiaPress ✓ 4 outlets · the name of the person released and the schedule of the talks are unconfirmed

Putin Announces Release of American Man; Three-Nation Talks “Ready to Resume in November”

U.S. President Trump posted on his social media on the 21st that an American whom Russia had detained 4 years ago was released at the request of the United States, NHK reported. According to Asahi Shimbun, Russia’s Putin announced the release of an American man convicted in Russia, and met with a special envoy. The name of the person released and the specific terms of the release have not been confirmed in what has been reported.

Asahi Shimbun reported that Putin said he is “ready to resume in November” the three-nation talks on the situation in Ukraine. Jiji Press reported that Putin showed willingness for talks among the United States, Russia and Ukraine. According to Reuters, Ukrainian President Zelenskyy said he hopes new talks with Russia and the United States will be held by early November. The dates and venue of the talks have not been confirmed.

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Society · Personal InformationPress ✓ 2 outlets · whether the information was misused is unconfirmed

KDDI’s au PAY Merchant Data on Up to About 460,000 People May Have Been Posted Without Consent

KDDI announced on the 20th that it may have posted information on some merchants without consent on a website where stores that accept the smartphone payment service “au PAY” can be searched, Nikkei reported. The addresses and phone numbers of up to about 460,000 sole proprietors had been displayed, it said. The paper does not go into the details of how the information came to be posted.

Fuji Television announced on the 20th that its program promotion system had been hit by unauthorized access by a third party and that personal information on up to 730 people in the media may have leaked, ITmedia NEWS reported. In a separate article, ITmedia discusses whether the surge in unauthorized access will lead to a “move away from SaaS.” For neither company has it been confirmed, in what has been reported, whether the leaked information was misused.

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International · North KoreaPress ✓ 2 outlets · whether the loudspeakers are actually operated and South Korea’s response are unconfirmed

Kim Yo Jong Says Loudspeakers Will Be Made “Operational” Within the Month, Also Inspects Fortification Work Site

Kim Yo Jong, sister of North Korean General Secretary Kim Jong Un, inspected a site of work that North Korea is pushing ahead with as the fortification of the area near the Military Demarcation Line with South Korea, NHK reported. According to Asahi Shimbun, Yo Jong announced that loudspeakers for psychological warfare aimed at South Korea will be made “operational” within the month.

Whether the loudspeakers will actually be sounded, and how South Korea will respond, have not been confirmed in what has been reported. Details of the location and scale of the site she inspected are also not given in NHK’s article.

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By the numbers
Within the monthWhen the loudspeakers are to be made “operational”
Yo JongSister of General Secretary Kim Jong Un
Demarcation LineNear the site of the fortification work
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Unverified — what we could not confirm

Websites across Japan have already been hijacked through the PHP vulnerability Nikkei reported, citing experts, that there is a risk of hijacking and data leaks, but no report that actual damage has occurred has been confirmed. What the outlets reported was precautionary emergency maintenance and temporary suspensions of official sites.
Many were killed or injured in the Koyoshi River flooding in Akita Mainichi Shimbun reported that, at the time of its flash on the night of the 21st, no information on injuries had come in. Confirmed information on later damage has not been confirmed in what has been reported.
Typhoon No. 30 will definitely strike the Japanese archipelago directly Saitama Shimbun (Yahoo! News) reported that it is moving north at violent strength and may curve toward the Japanese archipelago. Its track is not settled, and no report asserting a direct hit has been confirmed.
Glossary · dotted words — politics, markets, law and international affairs terms explained in the context of the story. The list builds up every day.
INSIDESpecial Flood Warning for Akita’s Koyoshi River, Switched to Advisory Before Dawn on the 22ndSociety · DisasterSerious PHP Vulnerability: Emergency Maintenance Hits Sakura Rental Server and Others One After AnotherTechnology · CyberPutin Announces Release of American Man; Three-Nation Talks “Ready to Resume in November”International · U.S.–RussiaKDDI’s au PAY Merchant Data on Up to About 460,000 People May Have Been Posted Without ConsentSociety · Personal InformationKim Yo Jong Says Loudspeakers Will Be Made “Operational” Within the Month, Also Inspects Fortification Work SiteInternational · North Korea