66,048.57S&P/BMV IPC · Oct. 9 close · +1.63%

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$18.39USD/MXN · Oct. 9 close · +1.29%; the peso lost ground against the dollar
S&P/BMV IPC66,048.57▲1.63%10/9USD/MXN18.39▲1.29%10/9S&P 5007,811.54▲0.59%10/9WTI$91.85▲0.39%10/9Gold$4,216.30▲1.43%10/9
Weather · Civil ProtectionPress ✓ 10 outlets · forecasts attributed to the authorities and to each outlet

Simón remains a Category 4 hurricane about 100 kilometers from Manzanillo; red alert in Colima and Jalisco as the airports of Puerto Vallarta and Manzanillo close

The cyclone could make landfall today, Sunday, but neither the time nor the exact point is confirmed. The first waves have already reached the streets of Colima and a seafront promenade in Puerto Vallarta.

Simón spent Saturday night as a Category 4 hurricane. El Economista placed it 135 kilometers from Manzanillo, Colima, in mid-afternoon, and El Comentario 105 kilometers away late at night. Infobae reported this Sunday that the red alert, the highest level of Civil Protection’s warning system, was activated for the coast of Colima and Jalisco. President Claudia Sheinbaum announced the suspension of nonessential activities in the affected regions (Infobae), and the Defense Secretariat is keeping Plan DN-III-E, the Army’s protocol for assisting the population in disasters, in force in Colima, Jalisco and Nayarit with nearly 3,000 personnel, according to El Universal. The Puerto Vallarta airport closed (El Economista, Infobae) and, according to El Comercio, so did Manzanillo’s; the government also closed Pacific ports (Infobae). Nayarit decreed a dry law and closed all its beaches (El Financiero). Civil Protection ordered people to shelter in place in four states (Reforma), El Financiero also put Michoacán on alert because of the hurricane’s proximity, and El Universal counted rains from Simón and Rachel in seven states.

Where and when it will make landfall is still unconfirmed. Infobae and El Economista speak of an impact this Sunday, and the forecast changes from one SMN bulletin to the next. At Category 4, the Saffir-Simpson scale implies sustained winds of between 209 and 251 km/h; Infobae anticipated waves of up to eight meters and extraordinary rainfall. The first damage has already been seen: in Colima the sea spilled into the streets (El Financiero) and in Puerto Vallarta strong waves hit the seafront promenade (El Universal). The Navy evacuated 76 people from Quimixto and Yelapa, two coastal communities in Jalisco, and a community north of Comala, Colima, was moved to a temporary shelter (El Universal). With so much water and wind at once, the danger is not limited to the point where the eye makes landfall: the extraordinary rains can cause floods and landslides inland, even with the hurricane already weakened.

The storm is already disrupting the weekend. The AICM warned of cancellations and delays on routes to the Pacific (Infobae, El Sol de México), and the embassies of Canada (Infobae) and the United States (El Economista) issued travel alerts. The Clásico Tapatío between Atlas and Chivas was put on hold during the afternoon, according to TV Azteca, and ended in a draw (El Universal, AS México). A second system, Tropical Storm Rachel, threatens Baja California; Conagua is monitoring rivers and dams in Tijuana and rules out risks for now (El Economista). For anyone living or traveling on the Pacific coast, what helps is simple: follow only SMN and Civil Protection notices, locate the nearest temporary shelter, stay out of the sea and postpone road trips to the coast.

Open the story and DailyDrop’s take
By the numbers
105 kmdistance from Simón to Manzanillo on Saturday night (El Comentario)
~3,000Defense Secretariat personnel under Plan DN-III-E in Colima, Jalisco and Nayarit (El Universal)
76people evacuated by the Navy from Quimixto and Yelapa (El Universal)
World · Middle EastPress ✓ 8 outlets · death tolls attributed to the Saudi authorities

Houthi attack on Riyadh airport leaves 12 dead and more than 300 injured; Trump weighs joining the offensive against the Yemeni group

An attack by the Houthis, the armed movement of Yemen, on King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, the Saudi capital, left 12 dead and 309 injured, according to the Saudi civil aviation authority cited by BBC and Reforma; AP and Reuters had earlier reported three dead, so the toll rose during the day. The Saudi-led coalition blamed the Houthis and spoke of a war crime, and UN Secretary-General António Guterres condemned the attack and warned of the risk of escalation, while Arab countries also condemned it (Infobae). Donald Trump called it “unacceptable” (ANSA, Asharq Al-Awsat) and, according to NPR and El Financiero, is weighing joining the attacks on the group. The Houthis renewed their warning to airlines and travelers not to use Saudi airports (FinancialJuice). Australia’s ABC reported there were no flights to or from Riyadh; even so, the world energy congress opens today in the Saudi capital, according to the Energy Ministry, and organizers of other conferences said they will go ahead (Reuters). Separately, the US military said it disabled in the Gulf of Oman a freighter that was trying to break its naval blockade of Iran (Reuters, Al Jazeera, FT). Markets are closed: WTI closed on Friday at 91.85 dollars a barrel, and Monday will show whether it reacts. What military response Washington will take is not confirmed.

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Word of the day
Naval blockadeinternational law

An operation in which a navy prevents ships from entering or leaving the ports or coasts of a country.


MarketsDailyDrop’s Friday closes · calendar according to Reuters

Weekend with no sessions: the IPC closed Friday at 66,048.57 points (+1.63%) and the dollar at 18.39 pesos; the BMV trades Monday despite the Día de la Raza holiday

Stock markets are closed until Monday. The S&P/BMV IPC gained 1.63% on Friday and closed at 66,048.57 points; the dollar ended at 18.39 pesos, 1.29% more than Thursday, so the peso lost ground again. In New York, the S&P 500 rose 0.59%, to 7,811.54 points, the Nasdaq gained 0.64%, to 27,366.17, and the Dow Jones 0.83%, to 51,654.95. The yield on the 10-year Treasury bond closed at 5.244%. WTI rose 0.39%, to 91.85 dollars a barrel, and gold gained 1.43%, to 4,216.3 dollars an ounce.

Monday, October 12, Día de la Raza (Day of the Race), is not a stock market holiday in Mexico: the BMV will open on its normal schedule and will be the first to react to the attack in Riyadh and the incident in the Gulf of Oman. During the week, the meetings of the IMF and the World Bank in Bangkok will be dominated by the war in the Middle East and high debt levels, Reuters previewed.

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Economy · TradePress ✓ 2 outlets · no text of the agreement

Trump says the US will sign a new trade agreement with Mexico and “does not need” Canada; its content is unknown

Donald Trump said the United States will sign a new trade agreement with Mexico and that his country “does not need” Canada, according to Sin Embargo and Hoy Tamaulipas, which placed him at an event in Clarksville, Tennessee. No report specifies the content, the signing date or how it relates to the USMCA, the treaty linking Mexico, the United States and Canada, which is under review. In August, Trump had already spoken of a “new agreement” with Mexico and of not extending the USMCA for 16 years, which would open annual reviews until 2036, according to Infobae and El Financiero.

Separately, Milenio reported that Antonio Garza said Mexico is seeking an agreement with the US to reduce tariffs on vehicles. For now these are statements, not a signed text.

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Health · LaborPress ✓ 6 outlets · figures attributed to each outlet

IMSS workers move their national march up to Tuesday the 13th; 900 join protests in 11 states and Metro, ISSSTE, Pemex and CNTE back them

IMSS workers and retirees totaled 900 people in protests in 11 states, Milenio reported, and moved their national march up to Tuesday, October 13 (El Universal); an earlier notice had set it for the 14th, the date on which the institute is preparing a consultation among employees on a pay raise (El Financiero, El Universal). Infobae reported that workers of the Metro, of the ISSSTE and of Pemex, and teachers of the CNTE, back the march. IMSS director Zoé Robledo attributed the protests to the institute’s growth and acknowledged financial and operational challenges (Infobae, El Universal). In Pachuca, police pushed back demonstrators for a second consecutive day and at least two people were detained (El Universal).

From Ecatepec, State of Mexico, Sheinbaum announced the hiring of more medical staff and the purchase of equipment, and oversaw IMSS-Bienestar, the federal program for people without social security (El Universal). The union called for dialogue; it is not confirmed that the government has accepted the pay demands or how many people will join the march.

Open
In brief
  • Chivas and Atlas draw the Clásico Tapatío on an afternoon marked by Hurricane Simón.El Universal · AS México
  • Querétaro beats Atlante 2-0 and stays in its “dream tournament” of the Apertura 2026.El Economista
  • Checo Pérez will start from the back of the grid in the Singapore Grand Prix, run today.Infobae · El Universal
  • Nine dead in a shooting in Erie, Pennsylvania; the suspect also died.Reuters · AP
  • Delhi braces for more protests after the release of the leader of the “Cockroach” movement.Reuters · BBC
  • The Anti-Corruption Secretariat reports possible damage to the public coffers of 957 million pesos at Birmex and Immigration.Infobae
  • The WHO does not know what caused the pneumonia that killed a worker at a plague laboratory in Russia.Reuters
Seven minutes every morning, one front page

Unverified — what we could not confirm

“Simón will make landfall as a Category 5.” It is a headline from a single outlet whose text does not confirm it; the others speak of Category 4. Check the latest SMN bulletin.
“The Atlas–Chivas match was canceled because of the hurricane.” TV Azteca reported it “on hold” in the afternoon, but the match was played and ended in a draw (El Universal, AS México).
“The IMSS march will be on October 14.” That was the date first announced; El Universal later reported it was moved up to Tuesday the 13th. The 14th remains for the pay consultation (El Financiero).

Influencer watch

  • Donald Trump Truth Social · 10/10He said he settled 8 wars, is close to ending or settling 2 more and got all the Israeli hostages back.
  • Masoud Pezeshkian X · 10/9He wrote that regional diplomacy must be a real tool for crisis management and preventing escalation.
  • Volodímir Zelenski Telegram · 10/10He said Russia 'thanked' for lifting the diesel sanctions by dropping five bombs on homes in Zaporizhzhia; at least 12 dead.

Statements as posted, not fact-checked.

Glossary · dotted words — economics, law, security and science terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDESimón remains a Category 4 hurricane about 100 kilometers from Manzanillo; red alert in Colima and Jalisco as the airports of Puerto Vallarta and Manzanillo closeWeather · Civil ProtectionHouthi attack on Riyadh airport leaves 12 dead and more than 300 injured; Trump weighs joining the offensive against the Yemeni groupWorld · Middle EastWeekend with no sessions: the IPC closed Friday at 66,048.57 points (+1.63%) and the dollar at 18.39 pesos; the BMV trades Monday despite the Día de la Raza holidayMarketsTrump says the US will sign a new trade agreement with Mexico and “does not need” Canada; its content is unknownEconomy · TradeIMSS workers move their national march up to Tuesday the 13th; 900 join protests in 11 states and Metro, ISSSTE, Pemex and CNTE back themHealth · Labor