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Society · LawPress ✓ 5 outlets · proposed sentence per Dân trí, Tuổi Trẻ, VietNamNet

Trial of truck driver over death of 14-year-old schoolgirl in Vĩnh Long: procuracy proposes 1 year 6 months to 2 years 6 months in prison, court extends deliberations

The third first-instance trial opened on the morning of Oct. 13 after two postponements and one rescheduling; the victim’s family demands more than VND 1.5 billion in compensation, and their lawyers ask for the file to be returned for supplementary investigation.

On the morning of Tuesday, Oct. 13, the Region 4 People’s Court of Vĩnh Long Province reopened the first-instance trial of the truck driver whose crash killed a 14-year-old schoolgirl. According to Thanh Niên, this was the third time the trial has opened, after two postponements and one rescheduling, and security around the court was tightened. Dân trí reports that nearly 20 relatives of the victim, identified as N.N.B.Tr., from Trà Côn commune, were at the court from after 8 a.m. The defendant, Nguyễn Văn Bảo Trung, named per Thanh Niên, was helped into the courtroom by his parents. Unlike the previous two sessions, when the presiding judge verified his background, the defendant answered some questions but only briefly, saying “yes,” “no” or shaking his head (Dân trí); VietNamNet reports that he walked with a limp. At the trial, the victim’s family demanded compensation of more than VND 1.5 billion (Dân trí, Thanh Niên), while VietNamNet says the defendant’s family did not agree to this amount. The articles we found do not give the reasons for the two earlier postponements.

After the questioning, the procuracy’s representative proposed a sentence of 1 year 6 months to 2 years 6 months in prison on the charge of violation of regulations on participation in road traffic (Dân trí); Tuổi Trẻ and VietNamNet give the maximum as 30 months. The victim’s side did not stop there. Dân trí reports that the lawyers asked for the file to be returned for supplementary investigation; if the trial panel accepts, the file would go back to the prosecuting authorities and the case would drag on. Thanh Niên says the lawyers also asked for clarification of the “mystery person” sitting beside the driver at the time of the crash, and of the failure to help the injured person. Tin tức 24h and VnExpress carry articles quoting a witness saying the driver “sat in the vehicle scolding” after the crash; we have seen only the headline, so we do not treat this as a fact established by the court. Late in the day, Thanh Niên wrote that after the tense courtroom arguments, the trial panel unexpectedly announced that deliberations would be extended and the verdict is expected on the morning of Oct. 15; we have not seen a second source for this date. The trial panel will have to decide two separate matters: whether to accept the request to return the file and, if the trial goes on, the sentence and the civil compensation the victim’s family demands. To be clear: the prison term above is the prosecution’s proposal, not a verdict, and the articles we found have not fully summarized how the crash unfolded, so we do not describe it further.

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By the numbers
3times the first-instance trial has opened (after 2 postponements, 1 rescheduling)
VND 1.5 billiondemanded in compensation by the victim’s family
30 monthsthe longest prison term proposed by the procuracy
World · Middle EastPress ✓ 6 outlets · damage per sources and Saudi Arabian statements

Houthi fires missiles at the Dhahran area, Aramco headquarters hit; Saudi-led coalition strikes oil depot near Sanaa

On the evening of Tuesday, Oct. 13, Saudi Arabian time, Reuters recorded several loud explosions near the Aramco headquarters in Dhahran. Bloomberg, citing people familiar with the matter, said the headquarters was hit in a Houthi missile barrage and part of the compound caught fire. FinancialJuice, summarizing the Saudi state news agency, reported a limited fire and no casualties; we have not seen the original. Earlier the same day, the Saudi-led coalition ordered the evacuation of an oil facility in Sanaa and then struck an oil depot on the outskirts of the Yemeni capital (Reuters, Guardian, BBC). BBC reports that the Houthi threatened to target Riyadh and Dammam. President Trump said the Houthi were “behaving very badly” and were trying to push oil prices up before the US midterm elections (Reuters); Dân trí reports that the Houthi warned they would respond quickly if the US joins the fighting. The papers also recalled that Saudi Arabia stopped issuing public warnings in the days before the attack on Riyadh airport (Reuters, VnExpress, Thanh Niên). On oil, FinancialJuice reports that Brent closed at $105.69 a barrel, down 0.9%. For Vietnam, Thanh Niên writes that the situation of the national team at the Asian Cup 2027 will become clear in November and the venue may have to change; this is one source.

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World · UkrainePress ✓ 7 outlets · casualty figures are preliminary

Russia fires ballistic missiles at Kyiv for the second time in two days, targeting a thermal power plant; Kremlin says it wants “lasting peace,” not a ceasefire

On the evening of Oct. 13, Kyiv time, Russia fired ballistic missiles at the Ukrainian capital. President Volodymyr Zelensky wrote on Telegram that the main target was energy infrastructure, specifically the CHPP-4 thermal power plant (ТЕЦ-4 in Ukrainian), which was hit by missiles, and that a residential house was also damaged and set on fire. Interfax-Ukraine, Censor.NET and Ukrainska Pravda carried similar reports. Kyiv Independent gives preliminary figures of one dead and 21 injured. The Ukrainian Air Force said it received no information from partners about the launches, for the second time in a row (Kyiv Independent, Censor.NET). Reuters had earlier reported that Russia did not hit any Ukrainian energy target, for the first time since Mr. Trump announced an “energy ceasefire”; the events of the evening of Oct. 13 show that this calm did not hold.

The Kremlin says that the demand for a 60-day ceasefire ahead of Ukraine’s elections is merely a stalling tactic to rearm, and that Russia wants “lasting peace” (Thanh Niên). Mr. Trump said the US still shares intelligence with Ukraine (Reuters, Bloomberg) and defended the diesel deal with Russia (Reuters). Reuters adds that many Republican lawmakers object, while Censor.NET and 20 Minutes report that 12 senators from both parties sent a letter asking him to cancel the deal. Thanh Niên writes that there are reports the US and Europe are drafting a four-point peace framework; this is one source, and Russia has responded.

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Society · RemembrancePress ✓ 5 outlets · the ceremony takes place today, Oct. 14

Ho Chi Minh City brings 731 sets of war martyrs’ remains from Lê Thị Riêng Park to the city Martyrs’ Cemetery today, Oct. 14, after more than three months of recovery work

Thanh Niên reports that the authorities spent more than three months turning over the ground inch by inch at Lê Thị Riêng Park to search for and gather 731 sets of war martyrs’ remains. VnExpress, Thanh Niên and Dân trí all report that the memorial service and burial take place on Oct. 14. According to Dân trí, the convoy carrying the remains will pass along many streets in 11 wards of the city on its way to the Ho Chi Minh City Martyrs’ Cemetery, and preparations are largely complete. Báo Nhân Dân điện tử has a section with a live broadcast of the memorial service and burial. On the evening of Oct. 13, an arts night, “Khúc tri ân” (A Song of Gratitude), took place in the park itself with a candle offering (Thanh Niên, Dân trí, Tuổi Trẻ, Báo Đại biểu Nhân dân). Many residents told Thanh Niên that they would stand by the road holding white flowers to see the convoy off.

Major General Nguyễn Thành Trung told Dân trí that as long as martyrs have not returned home, the responsibility of the living is not over. The same day, Đà Nẵng holds a memorial service and burial for 14 sets of martyrs’ remains recently gathered, of which 9 graves still held many relics such as tents and hammocks (Thanh Niên); and Dân trí reports that Hà Tĩnh military forces found the remains of two Vietnamese volunteer soldiers in Laos, with a stele inscribed “HS 8.10.1979” (one source). The articles we found do not give the specific times of each ritual, nor how many sets of remains have been identified; readers who pass through the wards on the route should follow the city’s announcements.

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World · ReligionPress ✓ 4 outlets · details of the illness not fully disclosed

Pope Leo XIV diagnosed with lung cancer after surgery removing part of his right lung, Vatican says

Thanh Niên reported on the morning of Oct. 13 that Pope Leo XIV was expected to be admitted to hospital in Rome to have a small lung tumor removed. Reuters and the Guardian confirmed that he entered hospital that day; the Guardian said the operation was considered low risk and a senior Vatican cardinal said the discovery came “like a bolt from the blue.” That evening, AP, CBS News and The Independent reported that he was diagnosed with lung cancer after surgery, according to the Vatican. AP says part of the right lung was removed; The Independent uses the phrase lower lobe. We have not seen the original Vatican statement, so we do not choose one description.

The headlines we have seen do not say the type of cancer, the stage, the time to recuperate or how the Pope’s schedule is affected. The reporting also changed during the day: morning articles spoke of a small tumor (Thanh Niên) or a lung nodule (Reuters), while evening articles spoke of a cancer diagnosis after surgery. We keep each source’s wording as of its time and do not infer further about the course of events. Until a detailed communiqué from the Vatican, any judgment about prognosis is speculation.

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In brief
  • Wall Street on Tuesday, Oct. 13: JPMorgan reported profit below forecasts, while Goldman Sachs, Citi and Wells Fargo reported gains; we have not confirmed the index closesReuters
  • November-delivery WTI crude closed at $94.14 a barrel (+0.43%), Brent closed at $105.69 (−0.9%)FinancialJuice
  • Fed official Williams said one more rate increase this year is appropriate; Collins sees room for another increase before year-end and said the hike in September was one Collins supportedBloomberg, Reuters
  • Bank of America fined about $1.2 billion by the US government for failing to control suspicious transactionsReuters, FT
  • South Korea’s Kospi fell more than 5% on a selloff of semiconductor stocks amid AI bubble fearsAP, Reuters
  • Man Utd lose 0-2 to Atletico Madrid in the Champions League, conceding after 53 seconds and playing with 10 men; Arsenal beat Lille 3-0Dân trí, VietNamNet, Tạp chí Bóng đá
  • Hanoi Police FC lose 0-1 to Kashima Antlers in the second round of the group stage of the AFC Champions League EliteThanh Niên, Dân trí
  • Ukraine moves a step further in EU accession talks after Hungary drops its objectionReuters
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Unverified — what we could not confirm

“Russia and Ukraine have agreed to an energy ceasefire.” So far only Mr. Trump has announced it; Mr. Zelensky says Russia is still attacking energy, and on the night of Oct. 13 Russia again fired ballistic missiles at Kyiv, while the Kremlin says it wants lasting peace, not a ceasefire (Reuters, Thanh Niên, Censor.NET).
“The US and Europe have drafted a four-point peace framework for Ukraine.” Thanh Niên writes of “rumors” and says Russia has responded; we found only one source and do not know what the four points are, so we do not treat it as confirmed.
Posts about the case of a delivery driver assaulted in Sầm Sơn. Sầm Sơn ward police determined the incident stemmed from a dispute over delivery, returns and receipt of payment (Dân trí); SOHA reports that police found multiple accounts posting false information.
Glossary · dotted words — economics, law, security and science terms explained in the context of the story. The list grows every day.
INSIDETrial of truck driver over death of 14-year-old schoolgirl in Vĩnh Long: procuracy proposes 1 year 6 months to 2 years 6 months in prison, court extends deliberationsSociety · LawHouthi fires missiles at the Dhahran area, Aramco headquarters hit; Saudi-led coalition strikes oil depot near SanaaWorld · Middle EastRussia fires ballistic missiles at Kyiv for the second time in two days, targeting a thermal power plant; Kremlin says it wants “lasting peace,” not a ceasefireWorld · UkraineHo Chi Minh City brings 731 sets of war martyrs’ remains from Lê Thị Riêng Park to the city Martyrs’ Cemetery today, Oct. 14, after more than three months of recovery workSociety · RemembrancePope Leo XIV diagnosed with lung cancer after surgery removing part of his right lung, Vatican saysWorld · Religion